anaconda/anaconda-40.22.3.13/pyanaconda/modules/storage/devicetree/model.py
2024-11-14 21:39:56 -08:00

543 lines
19 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (C) 2009-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
# modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of
# the GNU General Public License v.2, or (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY expressed or implied, including the implied warranties of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
# Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the
# GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301, USA. Any Red Hat trademarks that are incorporated in the
# source code or documentation are not subject to the GNU General Public
# License and may only be used or replicated with the express permission of
# Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Red Hat Author(s): David Lehman <dlehman@redhat.com>
#
import os
from blivet.blivet import Blivet
from blivet.flags import flags as blivet_flags
from blivet.devices import BTRFSSubVolumeDevice
from blivet.formats import get_format
from blivet.formats.disklabel import DiskLabel
from blivet.size import Size
from blivet.devicelibs.crypto import DEFAULT_LUKS_VERSION
from pyanaconda.modules.storage.bootloader import BootLoaderFactory
from pyanaconda.core.configuration.anaconda import conf
from pyanaconda.core.constants import DRACUT_REPO_DIR, LIVE_MOUNT_POINT
from pyanaconda.core.path import set_system_root
from pyanaconda.core.product import get_product_short_name
from pyanaconda.modules.storage.devicetree.fsset import FSSet
from pyanaconda.modules.storage.devicetree.utils import download_escrow_certificate, \
find_backing_device, find_stage2_device
from pyanaconda.modules.storage.devicetree.root import find_existing_installations
from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.services import NETWORK
import logging
log = logging.getLogger("anaconda.storage")
__all__ = ["create_storage"]
def create_storage():
"""Create the storage object.
:return: an instance of the Blivet's storage object
"""
return InstallerStorage()
class InstallerStorage(Blivet):
""" Top-level class for managing installer-related storage configuration. """
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.roots = []
self.protected_devices = []
self._escrow_certificates = {}
self._bootloader = None
self.fsset = FSSet(self.devicetree)
self._short_product_name = get_product_short_name()
self._default_luks_version = DEFAULT_LUKS_VERSION
# Set the default filesystem type.
self.set_default_fstype(conf.storage.file_system_type or self.default_fstype)
# Set the default LUKS version.
self.set_default_luks_version(conf.storage.luks_version or self.default_luks_version)
# Enable GPT discoverable partitions
blivet_flags.gpt_discoverable_partitions = conf.storage.gpt_discoverable_partitions
@property
def bootloader(self):
if self._bootloader is None:
self._bootloader = BootLoaderFactory.create_boot_loader()
return self._bootloader
@property
def boot_device(self):
root_device = self.mountpoints.get("/")
dev = self.mountpoints.get("/boot", root_device)
return dev
@property
def default_boot_fstype(self):
"""The default filesystem type for the boot partition."""
if self.default_fstype in self.bootloader.stage2_format_types:
return self.default_fstype
return self.bootloader.stage2_format_types[0]
@property
def default_luks_version(self):
"""The default LUKS version."""
return self._default_luks_version
def set_default_luks_version(self, version):
"""Set the default LUKS version.
:param version: a string with LUKS version
:raises: ValueError on invalid input
"""
log.debug("trying to set new default luks version to '%s'", version)
self._check_valid_luks_version(version)
self._default_luks_version = version
def _check_valid_luks_version(self, version):
get_format("luks", luks_version=version)
def get_fstype(self, mountpoint=None):
""" Return the default filesystem type based on mountpoint. """
fstype = super().get_fstype(mountpoint=mountpoint)
if mountpoint == "/boot":
fstype = self.default_boot_fstype
return fstype
def get_escrow_certificate(self, url):
"""Get the escrow certificate.
:param url: an URL of the certificate
:return: a content of the certificate
"""
if not url:
return None
certificate = self._escrow_certificates.get(url, None)
if not certificate:
certificate = download_escrow_certificate(url)
self._escrow_certificates[url] = certificate
return certificate
@property
def mountpoints(self):
return self.fsset.mountpoints
@property
def root_device(self):
return self.fsset.root_device
def get_file_system_free_space(self, mount_points=("/", "/usr")):
"""Get total file system free space on the given mount points.
Calculates total free space in / and /usr, by default.
:param mount_points: a list of mount points
:return: a total size
"""
free = Size(0)
btrfs_volumes = []
for mount_point in mount_points:
device = self.mountpoints.get(mount_point)
if not device:
continue
# don't count the size of btrfs volumes repeatedly when multiple
# subvolumes are present
if isinstance(device, BTRFSSubVolumeDevice):
if device.volume in btrfs_volumes:
continue
else:
btrfs_volumes.append(device.volume)
if device.format.exists:
free += device.format.free
else:
free += device.format.free_space_estimate(device.size)
return free
def get_disk_free_space(self, disks=None):
"""Get total free space on the given disks.
Calculates free space available for use.
:param disks: a list of disks or None
:return: a total size
"""
# Use all disks in the device tree by default.
if disks is None:
disks = self.disks
# Get a list of disks with supported disk labels.
disks = self._skip_unsupported_disk_labels(disks)
# Get the dictionary of free spaces for each disk.
snapshot = self.get_free_space(disks)
# Calculate the total free space.
return sum((disk_free for disk_free, fs_free in snapshot.values()), Size(0))
def get_disk_reclaimable_space(self, disks=None):
"""Get total reclaimable space on the given disks.
Calculates free space unavailable but reclaimable
from existing partitions.
:param disks: a list of disks or None
:return: a total size
"""
# Use all disks in the device tree by default.
if disks is None:
disks = self.disks
# Get a list of disks with supported disk labels.
disks = self._skip_unsupported_disk_labels(disks)
# Get the dictionary of free spaces for each disk.
snapshot = self.get_free_space(disks)
# Calculate the total reclaimable free space.
return sum((fs_free for disk_free, fs_free in snapshot.values()), Size(0))
def _skip_unsupported_disk_labels(self, disks):
"""Get a list of disks with supported disk labels.
Skip initialized disks with disk labels that are
not supported on this platform.
:param disks: a list of disks
:return: a list of disks with supported disk labels
"""
label_types = set(DiskLabel.get_platform_label_types())
def is_supported(disk):
if disk.format.type is None:
return True
return disk.format.type == "disklabel" \
and disk.format.label_type in label_types
return list(filter(is_supported, disks))
def reset(self, cleanup_only=False):
""" Reset storage configuration to reflect actual system state.
This will cancel any queued actions and rescan from scratch but not
clobber user-obtained information like passphrases, iscsi config, &c
:keyword cleanup_only: prepare the tree only to deactivate devices
:type cleanup_only: bool
See :meth:`devicetree.Devicetree.populate` for more information
about the cleanup_only keyword argument.
"""
# set up the disk images
if conf.target.is_image:
self.setup_disk_images()
# save passphrases for luks devices so we don't have to reprompt
for device in self.devices:
if device.format.type == "luks" and device.format.exists:
self.save_passphrase(device)
super().reset(cleanup_only=cleanup_only)
# Protect devices from teardown.
self._mark_protected_devices()
self.devicetree.teardown_all()
self.fsset = FSSet(self.devicetree)
# Clear out attributes that refer to devices that are no longer in the tree.
self.bootloader.reset()
self.roots = []
self.roots = find_existing_installations(self.devicetree)
self.dump_state("initial")
def _mark_protected_devices(self):
"""Mark protected devices.
If a device is protected, mark it as such now. Once the tree
has been populated, devices' protected attribute is how we will
identify protected devices.
"""
protected = []
protected_with_ancestors = []
# Resolve the protected device specs to devices.
for spec in self.protected_devices:
dev = self.devicetree.resolve_device(spec)
if dev is not None:
log.debug("Protected device spec %s resolved to %s.", spec, dev.name)
protected.append(dev)
# Find the stage2 backing device and its parents.
stage2_device = find_stage2_device(self.devicetree)
if stage2_device:
log.debug("Resolved stage2 device to %s.", stage2_device.name)
protected.append(stage2_device)
# Find the live backing device and its parents.
live_device = find_backing_device(self.devicetree, LIVE_MOUNT_POINT)
if live_device:
log.debug("Resolved live device to %s.", live_device.name)
protected_with_ancestors.append(live_device)
# Find the backing device of a stage2 source and its parents.
source_device = find_backing_device(self.devicetree, DRACUT_REPO_DIR)
if source_device:
log.debug("Resolved a stage2 source device to %s.", source_device.name)
protected.append(source_device)
# For image installation setup_disk_images method marks all local
# storage disks as ignored so they are protected from teardown.
# Here we protect also cdrom devices from tearing down that, in case of
# cdroms, involves unmounting which is undesirable (see bug #1671713).
protected_with_ancestors.extend(dev for dev in self.devicetree.devices
if dev.type == "cdrom")
# Protect also all devices with an iso9660 file system. It will protect
# NVDIMM devices that can be used only as an installation source anyway
# (see the bug #1856264).
protected_with_ancestors.extend(dev for dev in self.devicetree.devices
if dev.format.type == "iso9660")
# Mark the collected devices as protected.
for dev in protected:
self._mark_protected_device(dev)
for dev in protected_with_ancestors:
self._mark_protected_device(dev, include_ancestors=True)
def protect_devices(self, protected_names):
"""Protect given devices.
:param protected_names: a list of device names
"""
protected = set(protected_names)
unprotected = set(self.protected_devices)
# Mark unprotected devices.
# Skip devices that should stay protected.
for spec in unprotected - protected:
device = self.devicetree.resolve_device(spec)
self._mark_unprotected_device(device)
# Mark protected devices.
# Skip devices that are already protected.
for spec in protected - unprotected:
device = self.devicetree.resolve_device(spec)
self._mark_protected_device(device)
# Update the list.
self.protected_devices = protected_names
def _mark_protected_device(self, device, include_ancestors=False):
"""Mark a device and its ancestors as protected."""
if not device:
return
device.protected = True
log.debug("Marking device %s as protected.", device.name)
if include_ancestors:
for d in device.ancestors:
log.debug("Marking ancestor %s of device %s as protected.",
d.name, device.name)
d.protected = True
def _mark_unprotected_device(self, device, include_ancestors=False):
"""Mark a device and its ancestors as unprotected."""
if not device:
return
device.protected = False
log.debug("Marking device %s as unprotected.", device.name)
if include_ancestors:
for d in device.ancestors:
log.debug("Marking ancestor %s of device %s as unprotected.",
d.name, device.name)
d.protected = False
@property
def usable_disks(self):
"""Disks that can be used for the installation.
:return: a list of disks
"""
# Get all devices.
devices = self.devicetree.devices
# Add the hidden devices.
if conf.target.is_image:
devices += [
d for d in self.devicetree._hidden
if d.name in self.devicetree.disk_images
]
else:
devices += self.devicetree._hidden
# Filter out the usable disks.
disks = []
for d in devices:
if d.is_disk and not d.format.hidden and not d.protected:
# Unformatted DASDs are detected with a size of 0, but they should
# still show up as valid disks if this function is called, since we
# can still use them; anaconda will know how to handle them, so they
# don't need to be ignored anymore.
if d.type == "dasd":
disks.append(d)
elif d.size > 0 and d.media_present:
disks.append(d)
# Remove duplicate names from the list.
return sorted(set(disks), key=lambda d: d.name)
def select_disks(self, selected_names):
"""Select disks that should be used for the installation.
Hide usable disks that are not selected.
:param selected_names: a list of disk names
"""
for disk in self.usable_disks:
if disk.name not in selected_names:
if disk in self.devices:
self.devicetree.hide(disk)
else:
if disk not in self.devices:
self.devicetree.unhide(disk)
def _get_hostname(self):
"""Return a hostname."""
ignored_hostnames = {None, "", 'localhost', 'localhost.localdomain', 'localhost-live'}
network_proxy = NETWORK.get_proxy()
hostname = network_proxy.Hostname
if hostname in ignored_hostnames:
hostname = network_proxy.GetCurrentHostname()
if hostname in ignored_hostnames:
hostname = None
return hostname
def _get_container_name_template(self, prefix=None):
"""Return a template for suggest_container_name method."""
prefix = prefix or "" # make sure prefix is a string instead of None
# try to create a device name incorporating the hostname
hostname = self._get_hostname()
if hostname:
template = "%s_%s" % (prefix, hostname.split('.')[0].lower())
template = self.safe_device_name(template)
else:
template = prefix
if conf.target.is_image:
template = "%s_image" % template
return template
def turn_on_swap(self):
self.fsset.turn_on_swap(root_path=conf.target.system_root)
def mount_filesystems(self):
root_path = conf.target.physical_root
# Mount the root and the filesystems.
self.fsset.mount_filesystems(root_path=root_path)
# Set up the sysroot.
set_system_root(root_path)
def umount_filesystems(self, swapoff=True):
# Unmount the root and the filesystems.
self.fsset.umount_filesystems(swapoff=swapoff)
# Unmount the sysroot.
set_system_root(None)
def parse_fstab(self, chroot=None):
self.fsset.parse_fstab(chroot=chroot)
def make_mtab(self, chroot=None):
path = "/etc/mtab"
target = "/proc/self/mounts"
chroot = chroot or conf.target.system_root
path = os.path.normpath("%s/%s" % (chroot, path))
if os.path.islink(path):
# return early if the mtab symlink is already how we like it
current_target = os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(path) +
"/" + os.readlink(path))
if current_target == target:
return
if os.path.exists(path):
os.unlink(path)
os.symlink(target, path)
def add_fstab_swap(self, device):
"""
Add swap device to the list of swaps that should appear in the fstab.
:param device: swap device that should be added to the list
:type device: blivet.devices.StorageDevice instance holding a swap format
"""
self.fsset.add_fstab_swap(device)
def set_fstab_swaps(self, devices):
"""
Set swap devices that should appear in the fstab.
:param devices: iterable providing devices that should appear in the fstab
:type devices: iterable providing blivet.devices.StorageDevice instances holding
a swap format
"""
self.fsset.set_fstab_swaps(devices)
def copy(self):
"""Create a copy of the storage model."""
log.debug("Creating a copy of the storage model.")
# Create a copy of the Blivet object.
new = super().copy()
# Create proper copies of the collected installation roots.
new.roots = [root.copy(storage=new) for root in new.roots]
log.debug("Finished a copy of the storage model.")
return new